Psoriasis is a chronic skin condition that affects millions of people worldwide, often appearing as red, scaly patches that can be itchy, painful, and emotionally distressing. At Dermatology Associates Skin and Cancer Center in Panama City, FL, patients receive accurate diagnosis and compassionate care from a team that understands the complex nature of this skin disorder.
Understanding Psoriasis
Psoriasis occurs when the immune system mistakenly triggers inflammation, causing skin cells to grow too quickly. Instead of shedding naturally, these excess cells build up on the surface of the skin, forming thick, silvery scales and red patches.
The most common type is plaque psoriasis, though other forms include guttate, inverse, pustular, and erythrodermic psoriasis. It most often affects the scalp, elbows, knees, and lower back but can appear anywhere on the body.
Psoriasis is not contagious, but it is often lifelong and can go through cycles of flare-ups and remission.
Common Symptoms
Symptoms can vary depending on the type and severity of psoriasis but often include:
- Raised, red patches covered with silvery-white scale
- Dry, cracked skin that may bleed
- Itching or burning sensations
- Thickened or ridged nails
- Joint stiffness or swelling (associated with psoriatic arthritis)
Stress, illness, weather changes, and certain medications can all contribute to flare-ups.
How Psoriasis Is Diagnosed
At Dermatology Associates Skin and Cancer Center, diagnosis begins with a visual examination of the skin, nails, and scalp. Dermatologists may ask about symptoms, family history, and potential triggers. In some cases, a small skin biopsy is performed to rule out other conditions and confirm the type of psoriasis.
Early diagnosis is important, especially since psoriasis can sometimes be confused with eczema, fungal infections, or allergic reactions.
Personalized Treatment and Ongoing Support
While there’s no cure for psoriasis, many treatment options are available to help manage symptoms. Depending on the type and severity, Dr. Cosimo Ricciardi and the care team may recommend:
- Topical creams or ointments to reduce inflammation
- Light therapy (phototherapy) to slow skin cell growth
- Oral or injectable medications for moderate to severe cases
- Lifestyle recommendations to manage triggers and prevent flare-ups
Care You Can Count On in Panama City
Living with psoriasis can be challenging, but expert support can make all the difference. At Dermatology Associates Skin and Cancer Center, patients receive compassionate, customized care that focuses on long-term skin health.
To schedule a consultation or learn more about psoriasis diagnosis and treatment, call (850) 769-SKIN (7546) or toll-free at (855) 769-7546.